Тереклек: юрамалар арасында аерма

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'''Тереклек''' (шулай ук [[Биота]]) - [[биологик процесс]]лары булган һәм булмаган объектларны аеручы үзенчәлек<ref name=Koshland>{{Cite journal |title=The Seven Pillars of Life |journal=Science |date=March 22, 2002 |first=Daniel E. |last=Koshland Jr |volume=295 |issue=5563 |pages=2215–2216 |doi= 10.1126/science.1068489 |url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/295/5563/2215 |accessdate=2009-05-25 |pmid=11910092}}</ref><ref name=AHDLife>The [[American Heritage Dictionary]] of the English Language, 4th edition, published by Houghton Mifflin Company, via [http://www.answers.com/topic/life Answers.com]</ref>

* [[тереклекнең күзәнәксез формасы]] ([[вируслар]]) <ref>The 'evolution' of viruses and other similar forms is still uncertain. Therefore, this classification may be [[Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] because cellular life might have evolved from non-cellular life, or [[Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] because the most recent common ancestor might not be included.</ref>

 

==Классификация==

{{Main|Биологик классификация}}

<!--Traditionally, people have divided organisms into the classes of [[plant]]s and [[animal]]s, based mainly on their ability of movement. The first known attempt to classify organisms was conducted by the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC). He classified all living organisms known at that time as either a plant or an animal. Aristotle distinguished animals with blood from animals without blood (or at least without red blood), which can be compared with the concepts of [[vertebrate]]s and [[invertebrate]]s respectively. He divided the blooded animals into five groups: viviparous quadrupeds ([[mammal]]s), [[bird]]s, oviparous quadrupeds ([[reptile]]s and [[amphibian]]s), [[fish]]es and [[Cetacea|whales]]. The bloodless animals were divided into five groups: [[cephalopod]]s, [[crustacean]]s, [[insect]]s (which included the [[spider]]s, [[scorpion]]s, [[centipede]]s, and what we define as insects in the present day), shelled animals (such as most [[mollusc]]s and [[echinoderm]]s) and "[[zoophyte]]s." Though Aristotle's work in zoology was not without errors, it was the grandest biological synthesis of the time and remained the ultimate authority for many centuries after his death.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Aristotle -biography |publisher=University of California Museum of Paleontology |url=http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/history/aristotle.html |accessdate=2008-10-20}}</ref>